Activism & Change

The Million Man March: 30 Years Later

Words: Mustafa Ali-Smith & Andre Burgess
Photography: Ian Reid, James Leynse, Larry Downing, and Mark Reinstein

Thirty years ago, on October 16, 1995, nearly two million Black men filled the National Mall in Washington, D.C., for what became one of the most defining demonstrations in modern history—the Million Man March. It wasn’t a protest in the traditional sense. It was a collective act of introspection, unity, and renewal.

Organized by Minister Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam, with coordination by Dr. Benjamin Chavis and support from churches, fraternities, and grassroots organizers nationwide, the march called for atonement, reconciliation, and responsibility. At a time when mainstream narratives often painted Black men through the lens of crime, unemployment, and incarceration, the march reframed that image through self-determination, accountability, and love.

The power of that day was both spiritual and political. Fathers brought their sons. Friends and strangers embraced. Cities across the country paused to bear witness. The march invited Black men to look inward, to rebuild from within, and to become the architects of stronger families and communities. It asked each man present to step into responsibility, not only for himself, but for the generations that would follow.

Ouigi was there during the first March in 1995. “I was a college student at Stony Brook when a friend told me he was heading down to D.C.,” he said. “We decided to go together, just a few young brothers trying to witness history. I couldn’t really explain it to my grandmother back then. She was worried. But once I got there, it was nothing but love. Brothers giving pounds, hugs, buying t-shirts, taking pictures. No chaos. Just unity.”

Two decades later, the conversation about that first march resurfaced.

“I remember when Andre brought it up,” Ouigi recalled. “He said, ‘The 20th anniversary is coming up—we should go.’ At first, I was thinking about the business, the store, all the things right in front of us. But then I caught myself. I said, hold on—what about the 100-Year Plan? We can’t just be thinking about what’s in front of us. This is the moment.”

The 100-Year Plan is about building with intention, about creating something that will outlive us. So closing the store that day to attend the march wasn’t about stepping away from business. It was about stepping into something bigger than self. “It didn’t matter if it was a million men or a thousand,” Ouigi said. “It was about being present. Showing up. Standing in unity.”

Andre Burgess of The Brooklyn Circus remembers that moment vividly, too:

“Following in my father’s footsteps, I felt compelled to attend the 20th anniversary of the Million Man March as an act of unity with the men around me. I still remember him leaving Nebraska in 1995 to stand among those millions in D.C.—that image never left me. So in 2015, during my first stint with The Brooklyn Circus, I urged our team to make the same journey. On the drive from New York, we talked about how the day might shift our perspectives and how we could carry that energy into our work and our lives. I came back with a deep sense of pride, rooted in heritage, and gratitude for sharing space with men and women who were truly aligned in spirit.” — Andre

That same year, in another part of the country, the call reached me too.

“I was in college at the University of Tennessee when I went to the 20th anniversary of the Million Man March. I didn’t know anything about it, but my mom called me one day and told me about it. She said it was something that changed her life and that I needed to go if I could. I hopped on a bus with a group of strangers and two of my classmates, went to D.C. for the day, and came back a different man.” — Mustafa Ali-Smith

Our stories converged that day. Each of us drawn by the same call to show up, to connect, and to build.

As Ouigi reflected, “The Million Man March has been a running thread in my life, in my evolution, and in my understanding that as Black men, we can get along, we have gotten along, and we have built bonds that last decades. The Brooklyn Circus was built on that same energy. You didn’t have to be part of the Nation of Islam to feel it. It was about respect — for each other and for the work.”

As we honor its 30th anniversary, we look back not just on a march, but on a movement. A blueprint. A reminder that unity is a strategy, that love is a form of resistance, and that legacy is built in moments like these, when we choose to build today with tomorrow in mind.

That’s the 100-Year Plan.